崔雪婷, 裴向军, 张晓超, et al. On the Optimal Gravel Filling Ratio of High Fill Slope[J]. 2019, 39(3): 508-515. DOI: 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2019.03.018.
On the Optimal Gravel Filling Ratio of High Fill Slope
摘要
在我国黄土丘陵地区
每年因为高填方边坡失稳而造成的人员伤亡和财产损失数不胜数
有必要从高填方边坡的填料入手
开展高填方边坡失稳问题研究。以陕西某高填方边坡为例
将高填方边坡的碎石填料作为主要研究控制对象
取其边坡正在填筑的碎石填料
通过诸多室内试验测定物理力学参数、渗透性等
并借助FLAC 3D数值模拟计算其稳定性
先确定最优土石比
再确定在最优土石比下的优选级配。择优选择的级配相比之前的填料
力学性能更好
强度更高
隔水效果控制更明显
坡体的整体稳定性加强。从填方填料入手
能有效降低因回填材料不合理而引发的边坡失稳。
Abstract
In the Loess Hilly Region of China
there are numerous casualties and property losses caused by the instability of high fill slope every year.Therefore
the significance of this study is to reduce the instability of high fill slope from its fillings.Taking a high filling slope in Shaanxi Province as an example
this paper takes the gravel filling of high filling slope as the main research control object.The physical and mechanical parameters and permeability of the gravel filling are determined through many laboratory tests
and the stability of the slope is calculated by numerical simulation using FLAC 3 D.First the optimal soil-rock ratio is determined
and then the optimal gradation under the optimal soil-rock ratio is obtained.Compared with previous fillings
the filling with a selected gradation has better mechanical properties
higher strength
and better water-proof performance
and
hence
the overall stability of the slope will be strengthened.With selected fillings
the instability of slope caused by unreasonable backfill materials can be effectively reduced.
Strength and Deformation of Rockfill Material Based on Large-Scale Triaxial Compression Tests. II: Influence of Particle Breakage [J] . Yang Xiao,Hanlong Liu,Yumin Chen,Jingshan Jiang. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering . 2014