徐长节, 曾晓鑫, 戚晓锴, et al. Study on Protective Effect of Arched Double Row Piles on Existing Tunnel[J]. 2018, 38(4): 633-641. DOI: 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2018.04.006.
Study on Protective Effect of Arched Double Row Piles on Existing Tunnel
Isolated piles are often used to protect existing tunnels at the edge of foundation pits in engineering practices. Currently
traditional rectangular pile layouts are mostly adopted in the arrangement of isolated piles. For the excavation of a building basement in Hangzhou
the arch double row isolated pile
which is composed of straight row piles and curved row piles
and the corresponding optimization scheme were proposed. A three-dimensional model was established by using the finite element software ABAQUS
and the influence of center distance
pile radius
plane position
and radius curvature of pile on the isolation effect was studied
together with a comparison with measured results. The results show that there is a maximum and minimum value of the total displacement of tunnel lining; the maximum total displacement of tunnel lining is located at the arch bottom
the minimum value occurs at the arch top
and the lining of the tunnel shows a general trend of subsidence. A reduction of the center distance and an increase of the pile radius can reduce the tunnel displacement
and the isolation effect of double row piles is better than traditional ones. Moreover
a reasonable arrangement is that the arch double row isolation pile is located at about 10 m away from the foundation pit
and the curved row piles are deployed at one side of the tunnel; there is a critical value of the curvature radius of curved row pile for maximizing the protection effect on the tunnel. Finally
the tunnel displacement is reduced by45. 7% using the optimized scheme as compared to the original scheme
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