罗会武, 刘恩龙. Hydro-thermo-mechanical Coupling Analysis of Saturated Soils during the Process of Freezing in Uni-direction[J]. 2017, 37(4): 586-592. DOI: 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2017.04.012.
Hydro-thermo-mechanical Coupling Analysis of Saturated Soils during the Process of Freezing in Uni-direction
A multiphysical field model is presented to simulate the coupled hydro-thermo-mechanical processes in freezing saturated soils. The nonlinear elastic theory is applied in frozen soils to describe the relationship of stress and strain and the modified Cam model is used in unfrozen soils. In the mathematical model
the Clapeyron equation is employed as the phase equilibrium condition of water and ice in soil. The hydraulic conductivity
which is a function of temperature
is adjusted by void ratio to describe the unfrozen water migration. Here the length of soil grains in the element are assumed to be constant and the ice grain is formed in order from lower temperature to higher. So the relative c
hange of volume is taken into account when water turns into ice.The soil grain length dx
s
is regarded as analysis object which is suited to describe the large deformation. The coupled nonlinear partial differential equation system is solved under typical boundary condition with the assistance of COMSOL software. The simulation results indicate that the model properly captures the coupling characteristics of hydro-thermo-mechanical process in saturated freezing soil.
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