赵能浩, 易庆林. The Research on Instability Mechanism and Motion Law after the Destruction of Nierwan Landslide[J]. 2016, 36(6): 984-993. DOI: 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2016.06.020.
The Research on Instability Mechanism and Motion Law after the Destruction of Nierwan Landslide
摘要
以三峡库区泥儿湾滑坡为例
通过建立渗流稳定性分析模型
研究了库水位上升对其稳定性的影响;同时
采用3DEC离散元软件
建立了二维离散元运动模型
深入分析了其破坏后的运动模式及变形规律。研究结果表明:(1)从失稳机制来看
水库蓄水所产生的浮脱减重效应是诱发滑坡失稳的重要因素;(2)从模拟破坏后的运动规律来看
水平位移在空间上从滑坡后缘至前缘、表层至深层逐渐增大
随滑体纵向深度的增长模式符合Logistic增长模型
在时间上的增长规律符合双曲线式增长;垂向位移在空间上从滑坡后缘至前缘依次减小
在时间上增长规律亦符合双曲线式增长
随滑体纵向深度的变化不明显;(3)该滑坡变形破坏模式可分为平动模式和转动模式。
Abstract
Based on the Nierwan landslide in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area
through the establishment of the seepage and stability analysis model
the effect of the water level rise on the stability is studied;and the 3DEC discrete element software is adopted to establish the two-dimensional discrete element motion model of the landslide and deeply analyse the movement pattern and deformation law of destruction.The results show that
(1)from the point of instability mechanism
reservoir filling is one of the important factors inducing the landslide instability;(2)from the perspective of the motion law after the destruction
the horizontal displacement in the space from the landslide trailing edge to leading edge and from the surface to the deep is gradually increasing.Its growth rule in vertical depth conforms to the Logistic growth model
and in hyperbolic type growth on time;vertical displacement in the space from the landslide trailing edge to leading edge in turn reduces
and changes little along with the sliding body vertical depth.(3)The landslide deformation and failure mode can be divided into translation and rotation mode.
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