Performance Testing and Engineering Application of Beidou III Deformation Monitoring System

黄鑫

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Performance Testing and Engineering Application of Beidou III Deformation Monitoring System

更新时间：2026-01-04

- Performance Testing and Engineering Application of Beidou III Deformation Monitoring System
- Vol. 43, Issue 1, Pages: 158-166(2023)
- 作者机构：
  
  西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院,陕西,西安,710055
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： TU443
- Published：2023
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
黄鑫,于永堂,张继文,郑建国,夏娜,刘争宏.北斗Ⅲ变形观测系统性能测试与工程应用∗[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2023,43(1):158-166
DOI：

黄鑫,于永堂,张继文,郑建国,夏娜,刘争宏.北斗Ⅲ变形观测系统性能测试与工程应用∗[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2023,43(1):158-166 DOI：

摘要

针对传统工程观测方法存在的基准点选取困难、自动化程度低及可靠性差等问题，设计了北斗Ⅲ高精度变形观测系统。为验证该系统在地表变形观测中的观测精度及应用效果，通过模拟试验分析观测精度与通视条件、定位时段的关系，并将上述观测系统与传统方法进行对比。结果表明，在试验区域内，保证通视条件且定位时段为 12∶00~16∶00 时，BDS-Ⅲ变形观测系统垂直向定位精度优于 1.5 mm，水平向定位精度优于 1 mm，相同条件下，水平向定位精度由于垂直向定位精度；该系统能很好的保证观测数据的完整性，得到的观测值与传统水准观测值基本一致，适合用于高精度、自动化地表变形观测工程。

Abstract

In view of the difficulty in selecting reference points， the low degree of automation and the poor reliability of the traditional engineering monitoring methods， a high-precision deformation moni- toring system based on Beidou III is designed. In order to verify the observation accuracy and applica- tion effect of the system in surface deformation monitoring， a simulation test was conducted to analyze the relationship between observation accuracy， viewing conditions， and positioning time. The moni- toring system is also compared with traditional methods. The results show that in the test area， the vertical positioning accuracy of BDS-III deformation monitoring system is better than 1.5 mm， the horizontal positioning accuracy is better than 1 mm， and the horizontal positioning accuracy is high than vertical positioning accuracy under the same conditions. The proposed system can guarantee the integrity of monitoring data， and the resulting observations are consistent with the observations from traditional leveling methods. The system is suitable for high-precision and automated surface deforma- tion monitoring projects.

关键词

Keywords

references

姜卫平.卫星导航定位基准站网的发展现状、机遇与挑战[J].测绘学报,2017,46(10):1379-1388.Jiang W P.The development status,opportunities andchallenges of the satellite navigation and positioning ref?erence station network[J].Acta Geodaetica et Carto?graphica Sinica,2017,46(10):1379-1388.(in Chinese)

朱永辉.基于北斗卫星的地质灾害实时观测系统研究与应用[D].北京:清华大学,2010.Zhu Y H.The real-time minitoring system for geologi?cal disasters based on compass satellite system[D].Bei?jing:Tsinghua University,2010.(in Chinese)

姚一飞,王浩,赵东发.北斗卫星导航定位系统综述[J].科技致富向导,2011(8):10.Yao Y F,Wang H,Zhao D F.Beidou satellite naviga?tion and positioning system review[J].Guide of Scitech Magazine,2011(8):10.(in Chinese)

唐杰军,汪亦显.GPS 在山区滑坡变形观测中的应用[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2009,29(1):98-102.Tang J J,Wang Y X.Application of GPS in landslidedeformation monitoring in mountainous areas[J].Jour?nal of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Engineering,2009,29(1):98-102.(in Chinese)

黄观文,黄观武,杜源,等.一种基于北斗云的低成本滑坡实时观测系统[J].工程地质学报,2018,26(4):1008-1016.Huang G W,Huang G W,Du Y,et al.A low-costlandslide real-time monitoring system based on Beido?uyun.Journal of Engineering Geology,2018,26(4):1008-1016.(in Chinese)

黄晓虎,雷德鑫,郭飞,等.基于变形观测的运动型滑坡临灾预警系统研究[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2019,39(5):802-808.Huang X H,Lei D X,Guo F,etc.Study on the earlywarning system of motion landslide disaster based on de?formation monitoring[J].Journal of Disaster Preventionand Mitigation Engineering,2019,39(5):802-808.(inChinese)

白正伟,张勤,黄观文,等.“轻终端+行业云”的实时北斗滑坡观测技术[J].测绘学报,2019,48(11):1424-1429.Bai Z W,Zhang Q,Huang G W,et al.“Light Termi?nal Industry Cloud” real-time Beidou landslide monitor?ing technology[J].Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Si?nica.2019,48(11):1424-1429.(in Chinese)

杜伟飞,张继文,夏娜,等.北斗Ⅱ载波相位差分定位法在高填方变形观测中的应用[J].测绘科学技术学报,2017,34(4):336-341.Du W F,Zhang J W,Xia N,et al.Beidou II carrierphase differential positioning method in the applicationof high filler deformation monitoring[J].Journal of Sur?veying and Mapping Science and Technology,2017,34(4):336-341.(in Chinese)

姚仰平,王俊博.北斗卫星定位在机场高填方远程变形观测中的应用[J].岩土力学,2018,39(增 1):419-424.Yao Y P,Wang J B.Application of Beidou Satellite po?sitioning in airport high filler remote deformation moni?toring[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2018,39(Sup1):419-424.(in Chinese)

王利,张勤,范丽红,等.北斗/GPS 融合静态相对定位用于高精度地面沉降观测的试验与结果分析[J].工程地质学报,2015,23(1):119-125.Wang L,Zhang Q,Fan L H,et al.Beidou/GPS fu?sion static relative positioning for high-precision groundsettlement monitoring experiments and results analysis[J].Journal of Engineering Geology,2015,23(1):119-125.(in Chinese)

王阅兵,甘卫军,陈为涛,等.北斗导航系统精密单点定位在地壳运动观测中的应用分析[J].测绘学报,2018,47(1):48-56.Wang Y B,Gan W J,Chen W T,et al.Applicationanalysis of precision single-point positioning of Beidounavigation system in crustal motion monitoring[J].Jour?nal of Surveying and Mapping,2018,47(1):48-56.(inChinese)

张小红,胡家欢,任晓东.PPP/PPP-RTK 新进展与北斗/GNSS PPP 定位性能比较[J].测绘学报,2020,49(9):1084-1100.Zhang X H,Hu J H,Ren X D.PPP/PPP-RTK newdevelopments compared with Beidou/GNSS PPP posi?tioning performance[J].Acta Geodaetica et Cartograph?ica Sinica.2020,49(9):1084-1100.(in Chinese)

杨开伟,李娟娟.BDS/GPS 高精度相对定位数据处理算法研究与软件实现[J].全球定位系统,2015,40(4):32-36.Yang K W,Li J J.BDS/GPS high-precision relativepositioning data processing algorithm research and soft?ware implementation[J].GNSS World of China,2015,40(4):32-36.(in Chinese)

王桃.北斗Ⅱ高精度沉降观测系统服务器软件设计[D].合肥:合肥工业大学,2015.Wang T.Beidou II high-precision settlement observa?tion system server software design[D].Hefei:HefeiUniversity of Technology,2015.(in Chinese)

Views

398

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

No data

Related Author

No data

Related Institution

No data

⁰