刘汉龙, 高德清, 陈育民, et al. Simulation of Dynamic Modulus and Damping Ratio Test on Filter Material by Particle Flow Code[J]. 2009, 29(4): 361-367.DOI:
Simulation of Dynamic Modulus and Damping Ratio Test on Filter Material by Particle Flow Code
摘要
以筑坝反滤料的室内中型动三轴试验结果为基础
运用离散单元法中的二维颗粒流方法建立了轴对称数值试样模型
通过控制加荷过程中试样体积不变的方法
模拟了不排水加载条件下反滤料的动模量和阻尼比试验。调整颗粒的细观接触参数
与真实试验结果进行比较分析
在得到符合实际结果的宏观力学响应的同时
分析了配位数、孔隙率和超孔隙水压的变化
并从微观角度对动三轴试验进行了探讨。讨论了固结比和密实度对动模量的影响
认为粗粒反滤料的固结比对最大动模量的影响比较符合H ard in推导公式的结果。结果表明
颗粒流方法可以较好地模拟反滤料的动模量和阻尼比试验
试验过程中微观方面的表现也符合实际室内试验的规律。
Abstract
According to dynamic triaxial test of the filter material
the 2D particle flow code approach of discrete element method is applied to generate numerical sample to simulate the dynamic shear modulus and damping ratio test
and the undrained condition is performed by maintaining the volume unchanged.The suitable behavior is obtained by adjusting micro-contact parameters and comparing with the real test result.The micro analysis of dynamic triaxial test is exerted by monitoring coordinate number
porosity and excess pore water pressure during the test.After discussing the effects of consolidation ratios and compactness on maximal modulus
it is confirmed that the effects of consolidation ratios of filter material on maximal shear modulus conform the results of Hardin formula.According to comparison between test and simulation
it is found that the numerical simulation of dynamic shear modulus and damping ratio test on filter material by particle flow code is feasible
and the law of micro behavior conforms with the laboratory test.