Ground collapse is one of the major types of geological disasters.The Information-value model and GIS are used for the risk evaluation of ground collapse in main urban area of Guangzhou city.7 evaluation indices are conceived through choosing factors such as fault
stability of the earth’s crust
thickness of quaternary sedimentary
bedrock lithology
groundwater dynamics conditions
surface and underground intensity of human activities.ArcGIS software is applied involving data collection
data management
data analysis and evaluation express.Finally
the danger classification chart of grade about ground collapse in Guangzhou is produced.The results of study show that there are five danger grades in main urban area
the most dangerous zone lies in the south of Guang-hua basin
the secondly most dangerous zone lies in the west-north of main urban
in Guangcong fault or in the intersection of subway
and the marginally stable zone is located in the center of main urban area.