张琳琳, 谢强, 李杰. Dynamic Wind-Induced Response Analysis of Multi-Tower-Line Coupled System of Transmission Line[J]. 2006, (3): 261-267.DOI:
Dynamic Wind-Induced Response Analysis of Multi-Tower-Line Coupled System of Transmission Line
摘要
输电塔结构的安全直接关系到国家电网的运行可靠性
而风荷载则是威胁其安全的主要外因之一。基于此
首先以华东某500 kV输电线路的典型输电塔结构为背景
在有限元程序AN SY S开发环境下
建立了包含三塔两线的塔线耦联体系精细化有限元分析模型;然后
应用经典的基于功率谱密度函数的谱表现方法
结合D avenport谱生成了目标场地的风场;最后
利用该生成风场
进行了上述输电塔耦联体系模型的抗风动力响应分析
进而对比了输电塔的拟静力计算结果与多塔耦联体系的动力响应计算结果。研究结果表明
中国现行输电塔抗风设计方法是偏于不安全的
有待进一步的改进。
Abstract
Structural safety of transmission towers is directly related to the reliability of the state grid.In fact
wind loading is taken as one of the main harmful factors.Until now
how to consider the tower-line coupled problem in dynamic response analysis has not been fully resolved
although many researchers have studied this problem.In this paper
based on typical transmission tower design in a 500 kV transmission line
a finite element model of a multi-tower-line coupled system
including three towers and two-span lines
is established using the development environment of international finite element method program ANSYS. Then
the classical spectral representation method based on power spectrum density functions is applied
and Davenport spectrum is used to generate wind speed histories of a given field.Finally
this generated wind field is applied in wind-induced dynamic response analysis of the coupled system
and the dynamic response results of the middle transmission tower in the above coupled system are compared with quasi-static analytical results of the solo tower.It is found that the horizontal displacement response of the tower top increases 9% and the increment of axial compressive stress of some elements can reach 84.6%.It can be concluded that the results by the current wind resistant design method for the transmission towers are unreliable and the design method needs to be modified.