the steel plate concrete (SC) structure has better impact resistance and sealing performance; therefore
it has been widely used in nuclear power plant containments. In this paper
the numerical simulations of 1/7.5 scaled aircraft model impacting test on SC panels were performed by using the finite element program LS-DYNA. K&C
Winfrith and CSCM constitutive models were used to describe concrete material
respectively. The impact process
the velocity time history of the aircraft model
the damage and the maximum deflection of SC panels
the deformation of aircraft engine are numerically derived and compared with the test results. The superiority of Winfrith model is validated. Furthermore
the influences of impact velocity
steel plate thickness
compressive strength of concrete and yield strength of steel studs on the velocity time-history of aircraft model and SC panel damage are further discussed. The results show that the steel plate thickness and the yield strength of steel studs have significant influences on the impact resistance of SC target under the soft impact
while the concrete strength has relatively slight effect. The conclusions drawn in this study can provide useful references for damage analyses and structural design of nuclear power plant containments subjected to aircraft impacts.
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