Taking the situation of the scour of water damage along the Shuanglan crude oil pipeline as the engineering background
this paper discussed how to optimize the hydraulic protection structure. Based on the analysis of the mechanism of water damage and site data
CFD-based numerical simulation and other methods were adopted to optimize the design of the gabion as an emergency hydraulic protection structure. Three different gabion structures were designed and their geometrical models were constructed. The VOF model was used in Fluent to calculate and analyze their anti-erosion performance under water. Various factors including water-flow velocity
surface pressure distribution on gabion
flow resistance and bed shear stress
were evaluated to find the gabion structure with the best anti-scouring effect. Finally
the optimization of the hydraulic protection structure was completed and the suitability of each structure was analyzed. The results obtained in this study can not only provide guidance for the design of hydraulic protection works for the Shuanglan crude oil pipeline
but also have implications for similar water damage hazard prevention and control projects.
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references
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