1.三峡大学防灾减灾湖北省重点实验室,湖北 宜昌 443002
2.三峡大学土木与建筑学院,湖北 宜昌 443002
林天成(1998—),男,硕士研究生。主要从事混凝土结构抗震性能方面的研究。E-mail:1208074073@qq.com
陈灯红(1983—),男,教授,博导。主要从事混凝土结构抗震性能方面的研究。E-mail:d.chen@ctgu.edu.cn
收稿:2022-01-21,
修回:2022-05-09,
纸质出版:2023-10-15
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林天成,陈灯红,刘云龙等.主余震作用下典型六层RC框架结构易损性分析[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2023,43(05):1046-1056.
LIN Tiancheng,CHEN Denghong,LIU Yunlong,et al.Vulnerability Analysis of Typical Six‑story RC Frame Structure under Mainshock‑aftershock Ground Motions[J].Journal of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Engineering,2023,43(05):1046-1056.
林天成,陈灯红,刘云龙等.主余震作用下典型六层RC框架结构易损性分析[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2023,43(05):1046-1056. DOI: 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.20220121001.
LIN Tiancheng,CHEN Denghong,LIU Yunlong,et al.Vulnerability Analysis of Typical Six‑story RC Frame Structure under Mainshock‑aftershock Ground Motions[J].Journal of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Engineering,2023,43(05):1046-1056. DOI: 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.20220121001.
为研究RC框架结构在主余震作用下的易损性,以一典型六层RC框架结构为例,基于增量动力分析法和易损性分析,进行不同主余震作用下RC框架结构不同性能状态下超越概率的对比分析。选取10条满足场地条件的地震记录作为输入,分别以反应谱加速度为强度指标(IM)、最大层间位移角为损伤指标(DM),对IDA曲线簇进行分位分析。依据地震强度指标建立概率地震需求模型,并根据已定义的结构性能水准对框架结构进行易损性分析。结果表明:双向地震和主余震作用相对于单向主震作用都会增加结构的易损性指数;结构在遭遇地震强度
S
a
(
T
1
,5%)=0.5
g
时,余震造成易损性指数的上限值、平均值和下限值分别增幅6.3%、8.5%、11.5%;双向地震相对于单向地震造成易损性指数的上限值、平均值和下限值分别增幅15.5%、20.1%、32.5%。
In order to study the vulnerability of the RC frame structure under the influence of mainshock-aftershocks, a typical six-story RC frame structure is taken as an example. Incremental dynamic analysis and vulnerability analysis are used to compare and analyze the transcendental probability of the RC frame structure under different performance states and various mainshock-aftershocks effects. 10 seismic records have been selected as the seismic input based on site conditions. The response spectrum acceleration is used as the intensity measure (IM), while the maximum interlayer displacement angle is used as the damage measure (DM). The IDA curve cluster is analyzed by quantization, and a probabilistic seismic demand model is established using the seismic intensity measure. The vulnerability analysis of the frame structure is performed according to the defined structural performance level. The results show that the bidirectional earthquake and the main-aftershocks increase the vulnerability index of the structure compared to the one-way mainshocks. When the structure encounters an earthquake intensity
S
a
(
T
1
,5%) =0.5 g, the upper limit, average value, and lower limit of the vulnerability index caused by aftershocks increase by 6.3%, 8.5% and 11.5%, respectively. Compared with the one-way mainshocks, the vulnerability index caused by two-way earthquake exhibits an increase of 15.5%, 20.1% and 32.5%, respectively.
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