纸质出版:2018
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[1]高瑜,姚德,秦骁,李驰.盐蚀环境下微生物矿化岩土材料的冻融特性研究[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2018,38(05):787-794.
高瑜, 姚德, 秦骁, et al. Study on Freeze-thaw Properties for Microbial Mineralization Geotechnical Materials in Salt Corrosion Environment[J]. 2018, 38(5): 787-794.
[1]高瑜,姚德,秦骁,李驰.盐蚀环境下微生物矿化岩土材料的冻融特性研究[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2018,38(05):787-794. DOI: 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2018.05.003.
高瑜, 姚德, 秦骁, et al. Study on Freeze-thaw Properties for Microbial Mineralization Geotechnical Materials in Salt Corrosion Environment[J]. 2018, 38(5): 787-794. DOI: 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2018.05.003.
基于MICP技术将松散砂粒改良成微生物矿化岩土材料
通过室内冻融循环实验
研究矿化材料在4种不同的冻融环境中的表观形貌、质量损失率、饱和含水率、无侧限抗压强度随冻融循环周期的变化规律
以及利用NMR测试手段分析材料的孔隙变化。结果表明:随着冻融周期增加
在4种冻融液中矿化材料均伴随剥落现象
无侧限抗压强度均呈逐渐减小趋势
质量的损失和饱和含水率的增加严重影响了材料的抗冻性能
且在5%Na2SO4溶液中矿化材料的粉化速度较快
质量损失最大
劣化速度最快
NMR图谱中弛豫时间大于200ms的未冻水含量在冻融过程变化最大
是造成样本质量的损失和强度的破坏的主要原因;在去离子水溶液中样本的抗冻能力也较弱
次于Na2SO4溶液;在3%NaCl溶液和混合溶液中由于NaCl的存在降低材料的凝固点
使得材料的抗冻能力延长
此研究为微生物矿化岩土材料在寒冷地区的工程应用提供基础实验依据。
Based on MICP technology
the loose sandy soil was improved into microbial mineralized material.The changing rules of freeze-thaw properties of microbial mineralization materials
such as the apparent morphology
mass loss ratio
saturated water content
and unconfined compressive strength
with freezing and thawing cycles were studied through indoor freeze-thaw cycles experiment.Four different freeze-thaw solutions were used in this study.The results show that mineralized material appears spalling phenomenon in aqueous solution and salt solution with the increase of freeze-thaw cycles.Unconfined compressive strength decreases in the whole process of experiment.The loss of mass and the increase of saturated water content heavily affect the anti-frost properties of material.In 5% Na2 SO4 solution
mineralization material’s pulverization rate is faster and the quality loss rate is the largest
the damage is the fastest and most serious;in the NMR spectrum
when the relaxation time is longer than 200 ms
the change of the unfrozen water content is the largest in the freeze-thaw process
which is the main reason for the loss of the quality of the specimens and the destruction of the strength.The frost resistance of the specimens in the deionized aqueous solution is also weaker than in Na2 SO4 solution.The freezing point of the mineralization material reduces and the freezing resistance prolongs due to the presence of NaCl in the 3% NaCl solution and the mixed solution.This research provides basic experimental evidence for the engineering application of microbial mineralized material in cold regions.
微生物矿化风沙土强度及孔隙特性的试验研究 [J]. 李驰,刘世慧,周团结,高瑜,姚德. 力学与实践 . 2017(02)
冻融循环作用下含盐量对Na 2 SO 4 土体变形特性影响的试验研究 [J]. 肖泽岸,赖远明,尤哲敏. 岩土工程学报 . 2017(05)
在盐溶液下风积沙水泥砂浆的抗冻性能研究 [J]. 何静,申向东,董伟. 硅酸盐通报 . 2016(04)
盐蚀-冻融循环作用下天然浮石混凝土的抗冻性 [J]. 王萧萧,申向东,王海龙,高矗,赵红霞,高美连. 硅酸盐学报 . 2014(11)
含盐量对冻结粉土单轴抗压强度影响的试验研究 [J]. 陈锦,李东庆,邴慧,邓友生. 工程力学 . 2013(12)
不同冻结方式下盐渍土水盐重分布规律的试验研究 [J]. 邴慧,何平. 岩土力学 . 2011(08)
微生物改性对粉土某些特性的影响 [J]. 许朝阳,张莉,周健. 土木建筑与环境工程 . 2009(02)
荒漠藻结皮的胶结机理 [J]. 胡春香,张德禄,刘永定,黄泽波,B.S.Paulsen. 科学通报 . 2002(12)
基于核磁共振技术的寒区岩石冻融损伤机理试验研究 [D]. 李杰林. 中南大学 2012
微生物诱导碳酸钙矿化及其在石质材料表面覆膜基础研究 [D]. 竹文坤. 西南科技大学 2011
微生物成因土工材料实验及应用研究 [D]. 沈吉云. 清华大学 2009
Factors Affecting Improvement of Engineering Properties of MICP-Treated Soil Catalyzed by Bacteria and Urease [J] . Qian Zhao,Lin Li,Chi Li,Mingdong Li,Farshad Amini,Huanzhen Zhang. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering . 2014
Microbial Carbonate Precipitation as a Soil Improvement Technique [J] . Victoria S. Whiffin,Leon A. van Paassen,Marien P. Harkes. Geomicrobiology Journal . 2007 (5)
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