纸质出版:2017
移动端阅览
[1]王海良,张铎,刘中宪.基于IDA钢管混凝土桁架连续曲线桥抗震易损性分析[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2017,37(01):39-48.
王海良, 张铎, 刘中宪. Evaluation of Seismic Vulnerability of CFST and Continuous Curved Bridge Using IDA[J]. 2017, 37(1): 39-48.
[1]王海良,张铎,刘中宪.基于IDA钢管混凝土桁架连续曲线桥抗震易损性分析[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2017,37(01):39-48. DOI: 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2017.01.006.
王海良, 张铎, 刘中宪. Evaluation of Seismic Vulnerability of CFST and Continuous Curved Bridge Using IDA[J]. 2017, 37(1): 39-48. DOI: 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2017.01.006.
以一座最大墩高50m曲线钢管混凝土空间组合桁架连续梁桥为工程背景
采用OpenSees建立其弹塑性三维有限元动力分析模型
从PEER地震数据库中选取10条地震动记录对其进行增量动力分析。以典型墩最不利截面材料损伤应变所对应截面曲率为损伤指标
利用能力需求比对数函数进行回归分析
计算不同构件在不同损伤状态下的破坏概率
建立墩柱易损性曲线和支座易损性曲线。基于联合失效概率分析方法
形成了桥梁系统易损性曲线。同时建立多个对比模型
分析墩跨比和曲线半径对桥梁易损性影响。结果表明:钢管格构桥墩高度差异不大时
和钢筋混凝土桥墩相邻的首个钢管格构桥墩震动响应较大;本桥墩和梁之间大量使用橡胶支座从而形成弹性连接和铰接的减震措施
可有效降低桥梁完全破坏概率;墩跨比增大将导致桥梁系统完全破坏损伤概率随之增大;随着曲线半径增大
损伤概率逐渐增大
曲线桥本身拱结构对顺桥向地震有一定抵抗作用。
Taking a CFST and spacial composite trussed continuous bridge with pier height of 50 m as the engineering background
the elastic-plastic three-dimensional FEA model was proposed by using OpenSees
the responses were analyzed based on IDA method by using 10 earthquake ground motion records from PEER seismic database.Curvatures of the most unfavorable section corresponding to the material damage were chosen as damage indices
and the regression analysis of the log function of capacity-demand ratio was performed.Then the expected damage probability was computed
and the vulerability curves of column and abutment were presented.We formed the system vulerability curve of bridge on the basis of the joint probability method.Several models were established for comparison to analyze the influence of pier span ratio and curvature radius on the vulnerability of the bridge.It is observed that when the difference between the height of the CFST lattice piers is not significant
the motion response of the first CFST lattice pier appears to be larger.A large number of rubber bearings between the pier and beam form the elastic connection and the hinged damping
can effectively reduce the bridge complete failure probability.Higher pier span ratio could lead to the rise of complete damage probability of bridge system.With the increasement of the bridge curvature radius
the damage probability increases;the arch structure of curved bridge is also beneficial for resisting the earthquake along the bridge.
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Example of application of response spectrum analysis for seismically isolated curved bridges including soil-foundation effects [J] . Sevket Ates,Michael C. Constantinou. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering . 2010 (4)
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