霍林生, 王银坤, 李永鑫, et al. Investigation of Building Damage Conditions of Coastal Towns and Villages in Fujian Province by Typhoon“Soudelor”[J]. 2016, 36(2): 315-322.
霍林生, 王银坤, 李永鑫, et al. Investigation of Building Damage Conditions of Coastal Towns and Villages in Fujian Province by Typhoon“Soudelor”[J]. 2016, 36(2): 315-322. DOI: 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2016.02.022.
台风“苏迪罗”对福建沿海村镇房屋破坏情况的调研
摘要
2015年8月在福建登陆的台风"苏迪罗"对当地沿海村镇房屋造成了很大破坏
为此对福建沿海地区村镇房屋破坏情况和抗风情况进行调研。实地调研发现
被台风破坏的房屋有着共同的特点:小青瓦屋面
整体性差
刚度小
结构老化
连接处薄弱
纵向无抗侧力体系等。台风中沿海村镇房屋的破坏更多是由屋面破坏开始
进而引起墙体破坏
甚至房屋整体坍塌。总结了当地沿海村镇房屋破坏的原因和破坏房屋的主要结构特点
指出了当地沿海村镇房屋建设时存在的一些问题
给出了有利房屋抗风的规划建设和构造措施方面的建议。
Abstract
Typhoon " Soudelor" landed in Fujian Province in August of 2015
and caused great damage to the buildings of the towns and villages in the locally coastal areas.It is essential to investigate the damage and wind resistant performance of buildings in coast areas of Fujian province.Through investigation
it is found that there are some common characteristics for the houses destroyed by typhoon
such as grey tile roofs
poor integrity
small stiffness
structure aging
weak connection and without longitudinal resistance system.By further investigation
it is found that the destruction of town and village houses by typhoon mostly began with the roof
then leading to wall breakdown and even collapse of the overall house.The paper summarizes the causes and main structural characteristics of the destroyed houses in towns and villages of coastal zones
and points out some problems exposed under the construction of these town and village buildings.Finally
some suggestions are proposed in this paper
which are beneficial to wind resistance of the buildings on the aspects of planning construction and construction measures.