纸质出版:2016
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[1]成虎,李宏男,王东升.弯曲破坏型钢筋混凝土桥墩地震变形成分及影响因素[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2016,36(01):62-68.
成虎, 李宏男, 王东升. Seismic Deformation Components and Influential Factors of RC Bridge Columns Suffering from Flexural Failure[J]. 2016, 36(1): 62-68.
[1]成虎,李宏男,王东升.弯曲破坏型钢筋混凝土桥墩地震变形成分及影响因素[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2016,36(01):62-68. DOI: 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2016.01.008.
成虎, 李宏男, 王东升. Seismic Deformation Components and Influential Factors of RC Bridge Columns Suffering from Flexural Failure[J]. 2016, 36(1): 62-68. DOI: 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2016.01.008.
钢筋混凝土桥墩拟静力试验表明
弯曲破坏型桥墩墩顶位移主要由弯曲变形、滑移变形成分构成。为进一步探讨地震荷载作用下弯曲破坏型桥墩地震变形成分及其影响因素
首先基于Lehman以及李贵乾的桥墩试件拟静力试验
利用OpenSees平台采用纤维梁柱单元模型附加零长度截面单元对试验滞回曲线和墩顶变形成分进行数值模拟;其次建立原型桥墩数值模型
考虑近断层和远断层地震动进行了非线性动力时程分析
探讨了最大侧移角、位移延性系数等结构反应参数
以及剪跨比、纵筋配筋率等构件特征参数对桥墩地震变形成分的影响。结果表明
墩顶总位移中纵筋粘结滑移成分随最大侧移角和位移延性的增大而增大
随剪跨比和纵筋配筋率的增大而减小。考虑纵筋粘结滑移的数值模型与仅考虑弯曲变形纤维梁柱单元模型相比
将增大桥墩的地震位移反应。
The related quasi-static tests verify that the top lateral displacements of RC bridge columns suffering from flexural failure consist of bending deformation and bar bond slip deformation(bar pulling out deformation).To further investigate the deformation components under earthquake loading and their influential factors
Lehman and LI Guiqian′s test results are simulated for hysteretic curves and deformation components on the platform of OpenSees
with the model of fiber beam-column element adding zero-length section element.Then the prototype models are built for nonlinear dynamic analysis
considering near-fault ground motions and far-fault ground motions.Parameters of structural response(the maximum lateral drift ratio and displacement ductility factor)and structural characteristics(the aspect ratio and longitudinal reinforcement ratio)are taken as influential factors.The results show that the bar bond slip deformation component in total lateral displacement increases with the growing of the maximum lateral drift ratio and displacement ductility factor
and decreases with the increasing of the aspect ratio and longitudinal reinforcement ratio.In addition
the numerical models considering the bar bond slip will magnify the seismic responses of RC bridge columns by comparison with that ignoring the bar bond slip.
考虑节点非弹性变形的RC框架地震反应分析 [J]. 杨红,赵雯桐,莫林辉,李波. 湖南大学学报(自然科学版) . 2014(09)
钢筋粘结滑移对钢筋混凝土墩柱抗震性能影响 [J]. 罗征,李建中. 石家庄铁道大学学报(自然科学版) . 2011(04)
基于位移设计的钢筋混凝土桥墩抗震性能试验研究(Ⅱ):振动台试验 [J]. 艾庆华,李宏男,王东升,孟庆利,司炳君. 地震工程与工程振动 . 2008(03)
基于位移设计的钢筋混凝土桥墩抗震性能试验研究(I):拟静力试验 [J]. 司炳君,李宏男,王东升,孙治国,王清湘. 地震工程与工程振动 . 2008(01)
钢筋混凝土桥墩基于位移的抗震设计方法 [J]. 王东升,李宏男,赵颖华,王国新. 土木工程学报 . 2006(10)
钢筋混凝土桥墩抗震性能试验研究及数值分析 [D]. 李贵乾. 重庆交通大学 2010
Seismic Analysis of RC Bridge Columns with Flexure-Shear Interaction [J] . Do Hyung Lee,Amr S. Elnashai. Journal of Structural Engineering . 2001 (5)
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