纸质出版:2014
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[1]鲁海峰,姚多喜,郭立全,温亮.渗流作用下岩溶陷落柱侧壁突水的临界水压解析解[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2014,34(04):498-504.
鲁海峰, 姚多喜, 郭立全, et al. Analytical Solution of Critical Water Pressure of Water Inrush from Karstic Collapse Column′s Side Wall under Seepage Action[J]. 2014, 34(4): 498-504.
[1]鲁海峰,姚多喜,郭立全,温亮.渗流作用下岩溶陷落柱侧壁突水的临界水压解析解[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2014,34(04):498-504. DOI: 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2014.04.035.
鲁海峰, 姚多喜, 郭立全, et al. Analytical Solution of Critical Water Pressure of Water Inrush from Karstic Collapse Column′s Side Wall under Seepage Action[J]. 2014, 34(4): 498-504. DOI: 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2014.04.035.
在陷落柱侧壁突水研究中引入厚壁筒力学模型
将陷落柱侧壁煤柱视为多孔介质
考虑地下水的渗流体积力
应用摩尔库伦强度理论和弹塑性力学模型
推导出煤柱弹塑性状态应力解析式
以及煤柱内塑性区半径与水压力的关系表达式
同时编程试算出陷落柱侧壁突水的临界水压力。在此基础上
分析了煤柱孔隙率、煤柱抗剪强度参数以及煤柱宽度等因素对陷落柱侧壁突水的临界水压力的影响规律。研究结果表明:1煤柱能够承受的临界水压随着煤柱孔隙率的增加而降低
故当煤柱裂隙发育时
不考虑渗流力的结果将偏于安全;2煤柱宽度越大、抗剪强度越高
则临界水压越大
陷落柱侧壁突水的危险性越低;3可通过注入水泥浆液减小煤柱孔隙率和提高煤柱强度来防止陷落柱侧壁突水
同时可减少煤柱的留设宽度
对减少煤炭损失有着重要意义。
The mechanical model of thick wall cylinder was introduced to study on water inrush from karstic collapse column′s side wall.Coal pillar of collapse column′s side wall was regarded as porous medium.Mohr Coulomb strength theory and elastoplastic mechanical model were used to deduce the analytic expression of the coal pillar elastoplastic stress state
and the relational expression between the radius of plastic zone and the water pressure
while the critical water pressure of water inrush of subsided column side wall was calculated by the trial and error of programme.Based on this
the influence of coal pillar′s porosity
coal pillar′s shear strength parameters
and coal pillar′s width on critical water pressure were analyzed.The results show that:(1)the values of the critical water pressure decreases with increase of the values of coal pillar′s porosity.So the result irrespective of seepage action is on the side of safety when the coal pillar fracture development;(2)The bigger of coal pillar′s width
the higher of coal pillar′s shear strength parameters
the lower possibility of water inrush from collapse column′s side wall will occur.The coal pillar can be injected into the cement slurry to reduce its porosity and improve its strength based on the above results.This approach can effectively prevent water inrush from collapse column′s side wall
and also can reduce the coal pillar′s width.Therefore
it has important significance to reduce the coal loss.
椭圆形陷落柱厚壁筒突水模式力学判据及数值模拟 [J]. 宋彦琦,王兴雨,程鹏,彭长剑,徐爽. 煤炭学报 . 2011(03)
考虑应变软化、剪胀和渗流的水工隧洞解析解 [J]. 张常光,张庆贺,赵均海. 岩土工程学报 . 2009(12)
流固耦合模型用于陷落柱突水的数值模拟研究 [J]. 朱万成,魏晨慧,张福壮,杨天鸿. 地下空间与工程学报 . 2009(05)
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岩体破坏突水模型研究现状及突水预测预报研究发展趋势 [J]. 杨天鸿,唐春安,谭志宏,朱万成,冯启言. 岩石力学与工程学报 . 2007(02)
煤层底板陷落柱突水模拟及机理分析 [J]. 尹尚先,武强. 岩石力学与工程学报 . 2004(15)
陷落柱突水模式及理论判据 [J]. 尹尚先,王尚旭,武强. 岩石力学与工程学报 . 2004(06)
防止岩溶陷落柱突水的煤柱合理尺寸研究 [J]. 翟英达. 太原理工大学学报 . 2000(02)
采动岩体渗流理论[M]. 科学出版社 , 缪协兴,刘卫群,陈占清著, 2004
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