强震记录中速度大脉冲模拟及其对反应谱的影响

郭恩; 周锡元

doi:10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2010.04.001

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强震记录中速度大脉冲模拟及其对反应谱的影响

论文 | 更新时间：2025-12-11

- 强震记录中速度大脉冲模拟及其对反应谱的影响
- The Simulation of Big Velocity Pulse of Strong Motion Records and the Analysis of Their Impact on Response Spectra
- 防灾减灾工程学报 2010年30卷第4期页码：387-392
- 作者机构：
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重点基础研究发展计划项目（2007CB714200）;国家自然科学基金重大项目（90715038）;北京工业大学博士创新计划项目（2009）资助
- DOI：10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2010.04.001
  中图分类号： 315.9
- 纸质出版：2010
- 稿件说明：
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[1]郭恩,周锡元.强震记录中速度大脉冲模拟及其对反应谱的影响[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2010,30(04):387-392.

郭恩, 周锡元. The Simulation of Big Velocity Pulse of Strong Motion Records and the Analysis of Their Impact on Response Spectra[J]. 2010, 30(4): 387-392.
[1]郭恩,周锡元.强震记录中速度大脉冲模拟及其对反应谱的影响[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2010,30(04):387-392. DOI： 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2010.04.001.

郭恩, 周锡元. The Simulation of Big Velocity Pulse of Strong Motion Records and the Analysis of Their Impact on Response Spectra[J]. 2010, 30(4): 387-392. DOI： 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2010.04.001.

摘要

在近断层地震中

具有速度大脉冲的强震动对建筑物的影响较大。为了描述速度大脉冲

Makris和Roussos提出了由简单连续函数构成的模型

该模型参数较少、形式简单

用来描述实际地震记录中的速度脉冲大多取得较好的效果

但还是有一些记录模拟的结果会出现"丢失"现象

存在一些缺陷。针对此问题

本文提出了2个改进的方法——组合法和镜像法

用来扩展Makris和Roussos模型的适用范围

使其具有更好的适应性。

Abstract

In the near-fault earthquake

strong motion records with a big velocity pulse make a greater impact on the buildings.In order to describe the big velocity pulse

Makris and Roussos made a simple model consisting of a continuous function

with less parameters and simple form.Its results were good.Makris and others used to describe many real seismic records

the simulation results of big velocity pulses are good.But we found that there were some records

in which the "missing" phenomenon occured in the simulation results.The effect was not very satisfactory.For this problem

this paper presents two improved methods

i.e.combination method and mirror image method

to expand the application scope of the Makris and Roussos model

so that it has high adaptability.

关键词

Keywords

references

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近断层地震动模拟现状 [J]. 王海云,谢礼立. 地球科学进展 . 2008(10)

近断层地震动等效速度脉冲研究 [J]. 李新乐,朱晞. 地震学报 . 2004(06)

台湾集集地震近断层强震地面运动加速度时程的随机特性 [J]. 王国权,周锡元. 防灾减灾工程学报 . 2003(04)

Near‐fault strong motion complexity of the 2003 Bam earthquake （Iran） and low‐frequency ground motion simulation [J] . M. R.Ghayamghamian,Y.Hisada. Geophysical Journal International . 2007 (2)

Dimensional Analysis of Rigid-Plastic and Elastoplastic Structures under Pulse-Type Excitations [J] . Nicos Makris,Cameron J. Black. Journal of Engineering Mechanics . 2004 (9)

Evaluation of Peak Ground Velocity as a “Good” Intensity Measure for Near-Source Ground Motions [J] . Nicos Makris,Cameron J. Black. Journal of Engineering Mechanics . 2004 (9)

Dimensional Analysis of Bilinear Oscillators under Pulse-Type Excitations [J] . Nicos Makris,Cameron J. Black. Journal of Engineering Mechanics . 2004 (9)

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