纸质出版:2010
移动端阅览
[1]王宝军,施斌.边坡变形的分布式光纤监测试验研究及实践[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2010,30(01):28-34.
王宝军, 施斌. Distributed Fiber Monitoring Test and Its Application to Slope Deformation[J]. 2010, 30(1): 28-34.
[1]王宝军,施斌.边坡变形的分布式光纤监测试验研究及实践[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2010,30(01):28-34. DOI: 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2010.01.010.
王宝军, 施斌. Distributed Fiber Monitoring Test and Its Application to Slope Deformation[J]. 2010, 30(1): 28-34. DOI: 10.13409/j.cnki.jdpme.2010.01.010.
布里渊光时域反射计(BOTDR)是一项新型光电传感仪器
可对沿光纤的轴向应变进行分布式监测。该技术采用光纤作为传感和传输介质
具有良好的抗干扰、长距离、可植入性和分布式监测等特点。本文总结了近几年来分布式光纤在边坡工程中监测的工程实践和试验研究结果。实践表明
将光纤传感器铺设在加固边坡的锚杆和框架梁中
在加固边坡的同时进行安全监测
可以取得良好的效果;而将光纤直接铺设在边坡浅层土体中进行监测
可以及时对边坡安全提供预警
但往往不利于长期监测。本文还介绍了将光纤传感器布设在用于加固边坡的土工织物中进行安全监测的室内试验研究。实验证明
不同的光纤类型、布设方法、土工织物性能等都会对监测结果产生影响。最后分析了分布式光纤监测在岩土工程监测中的应用前景
以及今后研究的关键技术问题。
Brillouin Optical Time-Domain Reflectometer(BOTDR)
a newly developed distributed fiber optic sensing technique
has some unique functions such as distributed
long distance
anti-electromagnetic interference
and waterproof
and is very suitable and useful to the monitoring and early-warning of geological engineering such as slope engineering.There have been many tests and practices of which the distributed fiber optic sensing technique had been successfully applied to geotechnical engineering.However
for a soil slope
the layout of fiber sensors will greatly affect the monitored data.In this paper
the experience of lab tests and practical applications that BOTDR was applied to monitor the deformation of a soil slope were introduced.In a case of the reinforced soil slope
the fiber sensors were tried to be embedded into soil anchors and frame beams
which shows the result of strain can well reflect the deformation cha-racteristics of the slope.Another case of a highway slope
the fiber sensors were directly buried into a shallow soil layer of the slope
the location of strain anomalies in monitoring data can well reflect the location of soil surface failure
but this method does not fit for long time monitoring
because too much deformation of fiber sensor will cause fiber sensors broken down.And a lab test in which fiber sensors were embedded into geotextiles used for slope reinforcement were also introduced in this paper
which shows the monitoring results were mainly affected by the type and the layout of the fiber sensors
and the properties of the geotextiles.Lab tests and engineering practices show that the distributed fiber optic sensing technique can be well used in slope safety monitoring through proper layout method and data processing.At last
the prospects and future key issues were discussed.
岩土锚固研究与新进展 [J]. 程良奎. 岩石力学与工程学报 . 2005(21)
光纤传感网络在边坡稳定监测中的应用研究 [J]. 丁勇,施斌,崔何亮,索文斌,刘杰. 岩土工程学报 . 2005(03)
常规仪器与全球定位仪相结合的全自动化遥控边坡监测系统 [J]. 殷建华,丁晓利,杨育文,刘志强,黄丁发,陈永奇. 岩石力学与工程学报 . 2004(03)
香港某边坡综合自动监测系统的设计和安装 [J]. 李爱国,岳中琦,谭国焕,李焯芬,罗锦添. 岩石力学与工程学报 . 2003(05)
预应力锚固技术[M]. 中国水利水电出版社 , 赵长海主编, 2001
Test on application of distributed fiber optic sensing technique into soil slope monitoring [J] . Bao-jun Wang,Ke Li,Bin Shi,Guang-qing Wei. Landslides . 2009 (1)
Laboratory investigation of bearing capacity behavior of strip footing on geogrid-reinforced sand slope [J] . Chungsik Yoo. Geotextiles and Geomembranes . 2001 (5)
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